belomaxorka / captcha
Captcha generator
Requires
- php: >=5.3.0
- ext-fileinfo: *
- ext-gd: *
- ext-mbstring: *
- symfony/finder: *
Requires (Dev)
- phpunit/phpunit: ^4.8.35 || ^5.7.21 || ^6.4 || ^7.0 || ^8.0 || ^9.0
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2025-03-10 13:19:36 UTC
README
Requirements
- PHP Versions:
5.3
and above (up to8.4
). - PHP Extensions:
gd
,mbstring
,fileinfo
(enabled by default).
Installation
It's available for Composer:
composer require belomaxorka/captcha
How to migrate
Just replace:
{ ... "require": { "gregwar/captcha": "1.*" } }
To:
{ ... "require": { "belomaxorka/captcha": "1.*" } }
Usage
You can create a captcha with the CaptchaBuilder
:
<?php use Gregwar\Captcha\CaptchaBuilder; use Gregwar\Captcha\PhraseBuilder; $builder = new CaptchaBuilder; $builder->build();
You can then save it to a file:
<?php $builder->save('out.jpg');
Or output it directly:
<?php header('Content-type: image/jpeg'); $builder->output();
Or inline it directly in the HTML page:
<img src="<?php echo $builder->inline(); ?>" />
You'll be able to get the code and compare it with a user input:
<?php // Create session to store $_SESSION['phrase'] session_start(); // Example: storing the phrase in the session to test for the user // input later $_SESSION['phrase'] = $builder->getPhrase();
You can compare the phrase with user input:
if ($builder->testPhrase($userInput)) { // instructions if user phrase is good } else { // user phrase is wrong }
Or with using PhraseBuilder
:
if (PhraseBuilder::comparePhrases($_SESSION['phrase'], $userInput)) { // instructions if user phrase is good } else { // user phrase is wrong }
API
You can use these functions:
- __construct($phrase = null), constructs the builder with the given phrase, if the phrase is null, a random one will be generated
- getPhrase(), allow you to get the phrase contents
- setDistortion($distortion), enable or disable the distortion, call it before
build()
- isOCRReadable(), returns
true
if the OCR can be read using theocrad
software, you'll need to have shell_exec enabled, imagemagick and ocrad installed - buildAgainstOCR($width = 150, $height = 40, $font = null), builds a code until it is not readable by
ocrad
- build($width = 150, $height = 40, $font = null), builds a code with the given $width, $height and $font. By default, a random font will be used from the library
- save($filename, $quality = 80), saves the captcha into a jpeg in the $filename, with the given quality
- get($quality = 80), returns the jpeg data
- output($quality = 80), directly outputs the jpeg code to a browser
- setBackgroundColor($r, $g, $b), sets the background color to force it (this will disable many effects and is not recommended)
- setBackgroundImages(array($imagepath1, $imagePath2)), Sets custom background images to be used as captcha background. It is recommended to disable image effects when passing custom images for background (ignore_all_effects). A random image is selected from the list passed, the full paths to the image files must be passed.
- setInterpolation($interpolate), enable or disable the interpolation (enabled by default), disabling it will be quicker but the images will look uglier
- setScatterEffect($scatterEffect), enable or disable the scatter effect (enabled by default). Note: Requires PHP 7.4 or higher.
- setIgnoreAllEffects($ignoreAllEffects), disable all effects on the captcha image. Recommended to use when passing custom background images for the captcha.
- setIgnorePostEffects($ignorePostEffects), disable post effects on the captcha image (edge, negate, contrast, colorize). Note: setIgnoreAllEffects also disables post effects.
- testPhrase($phrase), returns true if the given phrase is good
- setMaxBehindLines($lines), sets the maximum number of lines behind the code
- setMaxFrontLines($lines), sets the maximum number of lines on the front of the code
If you want to change the number of character, you can call the phrase builder directly using extra parameters:
use Gregwar\Captcha\CaptchaBuilder; use Gregwar\Captcha\PhraseBuilder; // Will build phrases of 3 characters $phraseBuilder = new PhraseBuilder(4); // Will build phrases of 5 characters, only digits $phraseBuilder = new PhraseBuilder(5, '0123456789'); // Pass it as first argument of CaptchaBuilder, passing it the phrase // builder $captcha = new CaptchaBuilder(null, $phraseBuilder);
You can also pass directly the wanted phrase to the builder:
// Building a Captcha with the "hello" phrase $captcha = new CaptchaBuilder('hello');
Complete example
If you want to see an example you can have a look at the demo/form.php
, which uses demo/session.php
to
render a captcha and check it after the submission
Symfony Bundle
You can have a look at the following repository to enjoy the Symfony 2 bundle packaging this captcha generator: https://github.com/Gregwar/CaptchaBundle
Yii2 Extension
You can use the following extension for integrating with Yii2 Framework: https://github.com/juliardi/yii2-captcha
Examples
Have a look at the examples inside the demo
folder, which should give you an impression of what's possible - or simply whip up a PHP development server:
# Change directory cd demo # Launch server php -S localhost:3000 # All examples are now available in your browser, eg 'http://localhost:3000/form.php'
License
This library is under MIT license, have a look to the LICENSE
file