loilo / node-path
The Node.js `path` module, ported to PHP
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Requires
- php: >= 7.1
Requires (Dev)
- phpunit/phpunit: ^7.5
- squizlabs/php_codesniffer: ^3.4
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2024-11-24 08:17:16 UTC
README
This package is a port of Node.js' path
module to PHP.
Ported code and docs were created from Node.js v12.8.0.
Install
composer require loilo/node-path
Usage
Example
Executed on a Unix system (see Windows vs. POSIX):
use Loilo\NodePath\Path; Path::basename('/foo/bar/baz/asdf/quux.html') === 'quux.html'; Path::basename('/foo/bar/baz/asdf/quux.html', '.html') === 'quux'; Path::dirname('/foo/bar/baz/asdf/quux') === '/foo/bar/baz/asdf'; Path::extname('index.html') === '.html'; Path::extname('index.coffee.md') === '.md'; Path::extname('index.') === '.'; Path::extname('index') === ''; Path::extname('.index') === ''; Path::extname('.index.md') === '.md'; // If $dir, $root and $base are provided, // $dir . Path::getSeparator() . $base // will be returned. $root is ignored. Path::format([ 'root' => '/ignored', 'dir' => '/home/user/dir', 'base' => 'file.txt' ]) === '/home/user/dir/file.txt'; // $root will be used if $dir is not specified. // If only $root is provided or $dir is equal to $root then the // platform separator will not be included. $ext will be ignored. Path::format([ 'root' => '/', 'base' => 'file.txt', 'ext' => 'ignored' ]) === '/file.txt'; // $name . $ext will be used if $base is not specified. Path::format([ 'root' => '/', 'name' => 'file', 'ext' => '.txt' ]) === '/file.txt'; Path::getDelimiter() === ':'; Path::getSeparator() === '/'; Path::isAbsolute('/foo/bar') === true; Path::isAbsolute('/baz/..') === true; Path::isAbsolute('qux/') === false; Path::isAbsolute('.') === false; Path::join('/foo', 'bar', 'baz/asdf', 'quux', '..') === '/foo/bar/baz/asdf'; Path::normalize('/foo/bar//baz/asdf/quux/..') === '/foo/bar/baz/asdf'; Path::parse('/home/user/dir/file.txt'); // Returns an instance of Loilo\NodePath\PathObjectInterface // representing path components. // Can be cast to an array by calling toArray() on it. Path::relative('/data/orandea/test/aaa', '/data/orandea/impl/bbb') === '../../impl/bbb'; Path::resolve('/foo/bar', './baz') === '/foo/bar/baz'; Path::resolve('/foo/bar', '/tmp/file/') === '/tmp/file'; Path::resolve('wwwroot', 'static_files/png/', '../gif/image.gif'); // If the current working directory is /home/myself/node, // this returns '/home/myself/node/wwwroot/static_files/gif/image.gif'
Windows vs. POSIX
The default operation of this package varies based on the operating system on which your PHP application is running. Specifically, when running on a Windows operating system, it will assume that Windows-style paths are being used.
So using Path::basename()
might yield different results on POSIX and Windows:
On POSIX:
Path::basename('C:\\temp\\myfile.html') === 'C:\\temp\\myfile.html';
On Windows:
Path::basename('C:\\temp\\myfile.html') === 'myfile.html';
To achieve consistent results when working with Windows file paths on any operating system, use Loilo\NodePath\WindowsPath
:
On POSIX and Windows:
use Loilo\NodePath\WindowsPath; WindowsPath::basename('C:\\temp\\myfile.html') === 'myfile.html';
To achieve consistent results when working with POSIX file paths on any operating system, use Loilo\NodePath\PosixPath
:
On POSIX and Windows:
use Loilo\NodePath\PosixPath; PosixPath::basename('/tmp/myfile.html') === 'myfile.html';
On Windows, this package follows the concept of per-drive working directory. This behavior can be observed when using a drive path without a backslash. For example, Path::resolve('c:\\')
can potentially return a different result than Path::resolve('c:')
. For more information, see this MSDN page.
API
This is the full API of the Loilo\NodePath\PathInterface
which is implemented by both the WindowsPath
and the PosixPath
class.
Note: If not stated otherwise,
PathInterface
methods are assumed to be executed under a Unix environment.
basename ( string $path [, ext: $suffix ] ) : string
Returns the last portion of $path
, similar to the Unix basename
command. Trailing directory separators are ignored, see getSeparator()
.
dirname ( string $path ) : string
Returns the directory name of a path, similar to the Unix dirname
command. Trailing directory separators are ignored, see getSeparator()
.
extname ( string $path ) : string
Returns the extension of the $path
, from the last occurrence of the .
(period) character to end of string in the last portion of the $path
. If there is no .
in the last portion of the $path
, or if there are no .
characters other than the first character of the basename of $path
(see basename()
) , an empty string is returned.
format ( Loilo\NodePath\PathObjectInterface|array $pathData ) : string
Returns a path string from an associative array or a PathObjectInterface instance. This is the opposite of parse()
.
When providing properties to the $pathData
remember that there are combinations where one property has priority over another:
$pathData['root']
is ignored if$pathData['dir']
is provided.$pathData['ext']
and$pathData['name']
are ignored if$pathData['base']
exists.
getDelimiter ( void ) : string
Provides the platform-specific path delimiter:
;
on Windows:
on POSIX
getSeparator ( void ) : string
Provides the platform-specific path segment separator:
\
on Windows/
on POSIX
isAbsolute ( string $path ) : bool
Determines if $path
is an absolute path.
If the given path is a zero-length string, false
will be returned.
join ([ array $... ] ) : string
Joins all given path segments together using the platform-specific separator as a delimiter, then normalizes the resulting path.
Zero-length path segments are ignored. If the joined path string is a zero-length string then '.'
will be returned, representing the current working directory.
normalize ( string $path ) : string
Normalizes the given $path
, resolving ..
and .
segments.
When multiple, sequential path segment separation characters are found (e.g. /
on POSIX and either \
or /
on Windows), they are replaced by a single instance of the platform-specific path segment separator (/
on POSIX and \
on Windows). Trailing separators are preserved.
If the path is a zero-length string, '.'
is returned, representing the current working directory.
parse ( string $path ) : Loilo\NodePath\PathObjectInterface
Returns an object whose properties represent significant elements of the path. Trailing directory separators are ignored, see getSeparator()
.
relative ( string $from, string $to ) : string
Returns the relative path from $from
to $to
based on the current working directory. If $from
and $to
each resolve to the same path (after calling resolve()
on each), a zero-length string is returned.
If a zero-length string is passed as $from
or $to
, the current working directory will be used instead of the zero-length strings.
resolve ([ array $... ] ) : string
Resolves a sequence of paths or path segments into an absolute path.
The given sequence of paths is processed from right to left, with each subsequent path prepended until an absolute path is constructed. For instance, given the sequence of path segments: /foo
, /bar
, baz
, calling PathInterface::resolve('/foo', '/bar', 'baz')
would return /bar/baz
.
If after processing all given path segments an absolute path has not yet been generated, the current working directory is used.
The resulting path is normalized and trailing slashes are removed unless the path is resolved to the root directory.
Zero-length path segments are ignored.
If no path segments are passed, PathInterface::resolve()
will return the absolute path of the current working directory.
toNamespacedPath ([ mixed $path = null ] ) : mixed
On Windows systems only, returns an equivalent namespace-prefixed path for the given path. If $path
is not a string, it will be returned without modifications.
This method is meaningful only on Windows system. On POSIX systems, the method is non-operational and always returns $path
without modifications.